The main sound of the guitar — bright and rich, which is why this instrument is popular in jazz, folk song creativity, and among amateurs. However, it cannot reproduce low sounds, which provide depth and clear rhythm to music. Only the bass guitar can handle this role. It is a separate type of electric guitar with a more massive neck and body, which provides sound in a wide range of lower tones and adds dynamic energy to the music. The instrument is mainly played by hand, but a pick can also be used.
Types of bass guitars
Instruments are produced in various structural designs. Based on this characteristic, they are divided into three types:
- Solid body. They are made from solid wood, so the instrument has minimal acoustic resonance. Such models are suitable for stage performances and playing music in various styles.
- Semi-acoustic or acoustic. They have a hollow body and a magnetic pickup. An acoustic bass guitar is suitable for jazz and pop music but is rarely used for rock. Playing requires connection to a power source and amplifiers.
- Electro-acoustic. They can be used without amplifiers. The design is similar to a regular acoustic, but enhanced with a piezo pickup and tone control for sound amplification. They produce sounds similar to a double bass — deep, pleasant, not too loud, making them suitable for small stage performances.
They are released in various designs and configurations, so when choosing, it is worth comparing different models.
Features of bass guitar construction
A characteristic feature of the instrument is its technical complexity. This is due to the specifics of its operation in the low register under high string tension. Such capabilities are ensured by a larger body size, thicker strings, and an increased distance between the nut and the bridge.
In general, a bass guitar consists of:
- the body — it affects the type and formation of sound;
- the bridge;
- the tuning machines, which help adjust the pitch;
- the neck. It consists of a fingerboard and frets, and inside is an anchor that reduces the risk of deformation under strong string tension.
Electric guitars are also equipped with electronics that amplify the sound and improve its quality.
How to choose an instrument for a beginner and an experienced musician
Our bass guitar store offers a wide selection of models that differ in design and characteristics. To choose an instrument, it is important to pay attention to the following parameters:
- Number of strings.
- Neck attachment.
- Frets.
- Scale length.
- Bridge.
- Special features.
In classical models, there are usually 4 strings. Buying a bass guitar of this type is suitable for beginners, as it is easier to learn on. There are also 5- and 6-string models, characterized by an extended tuning down a fourth, allowing experimentation with tonality and rhythm. 5-string instruments are more suitable for experienced musicians for playing heavy rock. There are also 6-string bass guitars. These are professional models for jazz and rock. An upper C is added to the note B.
The neck attachment can be glued or via metal fittings. The second option is used in premium models. Bolt-on neck attachment is valued for ease of repair and pronounced deep sound.
By the type of frets, bass guitars are divided into fretted (usually 19–24 frets) and fretless. The latter demonstrate a deeper sound, similar to a double bass.
Scale length refers to the distance between the nut and the bridge saddles. The standard configuration provides a scale length of 34 inches, ensuring clarity and tension for stability in lower notes.
The bridge — is a massive string holder that transmits vibrations to the body and maintains sustain. In professional models, it is chrome-plated or made of nickel and has separate saddles for each string.
By special features, guitars are divided into left-handed and right-handed. Thus, you can choose an instrument for both right-handed and left-handed players.
For playing, in addition to the instrument itself, a guitar amplifier is also needed. It improves the reproduction of subharmonics and makes the sound louder. You can also order such a device in our store.
What affects the price of the instrument
Price — is one of the main parameters that people pay attention to when choosing. The price of musical instruments of the same type can vary significantly. The cost of a bass guitar is determined by several factors:
- type of construction;
- purpose: regular or professional;
- materials used: models made of maple or alder are more affordable, while instruments made of mahogany and other valuable woods are more expensive;
- hardware;
- exclusivity. Custom bass guitars are created in single copies, so their price is higher, while mass-produced models are more affordable.
The brand also plays a significant role. In the market of string musical instruments, manufacturers such as Fender, Larrivee, Ibanez, SQUIER have established themselves well. At the same time, each brand's lineup includes models of different segments, so the price of bass guitars with different characteristics from the same manufacturer in our store can also vary.
Assortment of bass guitars at Go Tuna
We offer a wide selection of string musical instruments from well-known brands. The guitar catalog includes models for both beginners and professionals, so you can choose an instrument for both learning and performing. The price segment is wide, allowing you to find a model for any budget.
In addition to a wide range of products, the store «Muztorg» stands out with comfortable conditions for customers:
- various payment methods;
- a large selection of additional devices and accessories: picks, amplifiers, strings, cases, etc.;
- availability: we have a physical store in Kyiv and a website where residents of other regions can place orders;
- professional consultation and assistance in selection;
- fast shipping.
Guitar servicing is also available to customers. We will help tune the instrument to fully unleash its sound potential.
